If you’ve ever gone shopping for new bed linens—or even a new duvet or quilt—you may have noticed the word “pillow sham” floating around. It’s easy enough to assume this is just a fancy word for a pillowcase, but that’s not exactly correct. So, what is a pillow sham? We’re glad you asked.
What Is a Pillow Sham? And Is It Any Different from a Pillowcase?
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Published Aug 27, 2020
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What is the difference between a pillowcase and pillow sham?
Both shams and cases offer a protective (and cozy) covering for your pillows. Pillowcases, however, are open on one end and slip on from the side. They’re most often made from the same material as your sheets. Shams , on the other hand, typically have a slit at the back for a more secure fit around your pillow. They’re usually made from fancier fabric to match your duvet and—in a move that’s sure to infuriate some—aren’t actually intended to be slept on.
What is the point of a pillow sham?
Basically, it’s all about aesthetics. The opening at the back allows for a more decorative front and the appearance of an uninterrupted design all the way round the pillow (think more like a throw pillow than a bed pillow). And while, yes, they weren’t originally designed to be slept on, that decision is entirely up to you. Sometimes the quilted, embroidered or fancier fabrics just aren’t as comfortable for a good night’s sleep. (Plus, those can be harder to clean, so why sweat on them?)
Where does the name pillow sham come from?
The word ‘sham’ refers to something that is false or not what it purports to be. In this case the opening at the back helps to create a false front for your pillow. (The name likely made more sense when
Are there different types of pillow shams?
Pillows traditionally come in three sizes—Standard, which is 26 inches by 20 inches (this is what you probably already have on your bed); King, 36 inches by 20 inches; and Euro, which is a 26-inch square. You can find pillowcases and shams to fit any of these, depending on what sort of bed setup you’re going for. Some pillow shams also come with a border of additional fabric, called a flange.
How should I style my pillow shams?
Some people love a matchy-matchy look where their pillows are cut from the same cloth (literally) as their duvet; others prefer to mix and match. Similarly, there are multiple ways to layer and style your pillows, all depending on your personal taste. Here, three easy ideas to get you started:
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1. order Your Pillows From Small To Large
Much like Madeline and her classmates, two straight lines of pillows will always look neat and orderly. Even more so if you arrange them in ascending order (although we wouldn’t knock trying something a little different instead.)
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2. add Multiple Sizes In An Asymmetrical Fashion
If you’re not a fan of the crisp, ordered look, try positioning your pillows at an angle or incorporating a plethora of different sizes for a more casual effect. We’re big fans of mixing in some complementary colors that aren’t an exact match to add some more depth to the final look.
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3. incorporate A Few Different Textures
Play around with intricate embroidery, quilting, velvet and even faux fur to create a seriously luxurious effect.
