Wine and unpasteurized cheeses are off-limits—this, every pregnant mama-to-be knows. But sleuthing out what you can and can’t eat during all three trimesters can be confusing (and complicated). That’s why we asked Jillian Tuchman, MS, RDN and head nutritionist for Care/of, to break it down and give us a grocery shopping list that will take us through all nine ten months.
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19 Pregnancy Super-Foods You Can Eat During All 3 Trimesters
3. Eggs
They’re an amazing source of both vitamins B12 and D, which may support the development of the baby’s nervous system and contribute to a healthy birth weight, respectively. Egg yolks contain choline, a mineral that’s critical for the health of your baby’s brain. (Just keep in mind that you may want to request that your yolks be cooked over-hard, since research is mixed on whether it’s OK to eat runny eggs during pregnancy.)
5. Chia Seeds
Add them to a smoothie or work them into your favorite pudding recipe. Chia seeds are great for adding protein, healthy fat and, most importantly, fiber to your prenatal diet. (Especially during a time when constipation can be a problem, ugh.)
6. Leafy Greens
Think kale, spinach, arugula and Swiss chard. They’re all rich with some of the most important pregnancy nutrients—fiber, folate, vitamin C and vitamin K—not to mention the minerals iron, calcium and magnesium. A few mega-pregnancy benefits? Magnesium can help regulate your blood sugar levels and blood pressure; calcium helps build your baby’s bones; and folate and vitamin C can promote neural tube and fetal brain development. Pretty darn good.
8. Beans
No matter the trimester, your body needs a lot of protein when you’re pregnant. In fact, you may need to add up to 25 extra grams per day to your diet, especially for vegetarian mothers. Beans are a natural source, infused with folate, fiber, calcium and zinc, which are linked to lowering the risk of pregnancy complications and supporting healthy birth weights.
10. Lean Meats
If you’re not a vegetarian, skinless chicken breast is your pregnancy best friend. It not only packs a protein punch, it’s a good source of iron, which you need to support a healthy birth weight and growth. Craving red meat, like a burger? It’s fine as long as it’s cooked well-done. (It also doesn’t hurt to be sure any meat you consume during this time is grass-fed, pasture-raised and organic to steer clear of pesticides and hormones you don’t need.)
17. Popcorn
Another easy snack—popcorn has loads of fiber, vitamin E and selenium, nutrients that protect the development and strength of your baby’s cell membranes. (Just be sure the kind you pick is air-popped and made with high-quality oil like coconut, olive or avocado.)